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Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty

Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG) is a weight loss procedure that is gaining popularity in recent years. ESG is a non-surgical procedure that is performed by a gastroenterologist, and it involves reducing the size of the stomach by creating a sleeve-like shape using an endoscope. In this blog, we will discuss ESG in detail, including how it works, who is a candidate for the procedure, and the potential benefits and risks.

How does Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty work?

Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty works by reducing the size of the stomach. The gastroenterologist uses an endoscope, which is a long, thin, flexible tube with a camera and light attached to it, to access the stomach through the mouth. The endoscope is used to create a series of sutures, or stitches, along the inside of the stomach. These sutures are placed in a way that creates a sleeve-like shape, which reduces the volume of the stomach.

The procedure typically takes between one and two hours and is performed under sedation. Patients are usually able to go home on the same day as the procedure.

Who is a candidate for Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty?

Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty is typically recommended for people who have a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher and have not been able to achieve weight loss through traditional methods such as diet and exercise. It may also be recommended for people who are not good candidates for traditional weight loss surgeries, such as gastric bypass surgery, due to medical reasons.

However, it is important to note that ESG is not a quick fix for weight loss. Patients must be committed to making long-term lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly, in order to achieve and maintain weight loss.

What are the potential benefits of Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty?

One of the main benefits of ESG is that it is a non-surgical procedure, which means there is no need for incisions or general anaesthesia. This can lead to a quicker recovery time and fewer complications compared to traditional weight loss surgeries.

Additionally, ESG has been shown to be an effective method for weight loss. Studies have shown that patients can expect to lose an average of 15-20% of their excess body weight within the first year after the procedure.

ESG may also have other health benefits, such as improving blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and cholesterol levels.

What are the potential risks of Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty?

As with any medical procedure, there are potential risks and complications associated with ESG. These may include bleeding, infection, perforation of the stomach or esophagus, and anaesthesia complications.

In rare cases, the sutures used during the procedure may become loose or come undone, which can lead to a reversal of the weight loss effects.

It is important to discuss the potential risks and complications with your healthcare provider before deciding to undergo ESG.

Conclusion

Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty is a non-surgical weight loss procedure that involves reducing the size of the stomach using an endoscope. It is typically recommended for people who have not been able to achieve weight loss through traditional methods and who are not good candidates for traditional weight loss surgeries.

ESG has been shown to be an effective method for weight loss, with patients able to expect to lose an average of 15-20% of their excess body weight within the first year after the procedure. Additionally, ESG may have other health benefits, such as improving blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and cholesterol levels.

However, as with any medical procedure, there are potential risks and complications associated with ESG. It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider before deciding to undergo the procedure

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Gastric Bypass Surgery

Gastric Bypass Surgery

Gastric bypass surgery, also known as Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, is a weight-loss surgery that is used to treat obesity. It involves creating a small stomach pouch and rerouting the small intestine to connect to the new pouch, bypassing a portion of the small intestine. This surgery reduces the amount of food a person can eat and absorb, leading to weight loss.

In this blog, we will discuss everything you need to know about gastric bypass surgery, including how it works, who is a good candidate for the surgery, and what the recovery process is like.

How Does Gastric Bypass Surgery Work?

Gastric bypass surgery is a two-step procedure. The first step involves creating a small stomach pouch by stapling the upper part of the stomach. This reduces the size of the stomach to about the size of a walnut, which means that the patient will feel full after eating only a small amount of food.

The second step involves rerouting the small intestine to connect to the new stomach pouch. This bypasses a portion of the small intestine, which means that fewer calories and nutrients are absorbed into the body. The rerouting of the intestine is done by dividing the small intestine and attaching it to the new stomach pouch, creating a “Y” shape.

Who is a Good Candidate for Gastric Bypass Surgery?

Gastric bypass surgery is not a quick fix for weight loss. It is a major surgery that should only be considered after other weight loss methods have failed. Candidates for gastric bypass surgery must have a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, or a BMI of 35 or higher with a weight-related health condition such as diabetes or high blood pressure.

Additionally, candidates must be committed to making lifestyle changes, including eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly. Gastric bypass surgery is not a cure for obesity, and patients must be willing to make permanent changes to their lifestyle in order to maintain their weight loss.

What Are the Benefits of Gastric Bypass Surgery?

Gastric bypass surgery has several benefits beyond weight loss. It has been shown to improve or resolve many weight-related health conditions, including type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and sleep apnea. It also reduces the risk of heart disease and stroke.

Additionally, gastric bypass surgery can improve the patient’s quality of life. Many patients report feeling more confident and self-assured after losing weight, which can lead to better relationships and job opportunities.

What Are the Risks of Gastric Bypass Surgery?

As with any surgery, gastric bypass surgery carries risks. Some of the potential risks include bleeding, infection, blood clots, and anesthesia complications. Additionally, there is a risk of complications related to the rerouting of the intestine, including bowel obstruction and dumping syndrome.

Dumping syndrome occurs when food moves too quickly through the digestive system, causing nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal cramping. This can be avoided by following a strict diet and eating small, frequent meals.

What is the Recovery Process Like?

The recovery process after gastric bypass surgery can vary depending on the individual patient and the type of surgery performed. In general, patients can expect to spend two to four days in the hospital after surgery.

During this time, the patient will be monitored closely to ensure that there are no complications. Pain medication will be provided to manage any discomfort. Once the patient is able to tolerate liquids, they will be discharged from the hospital.

The first few weeks after surgery are critical for the patient’s recovery. The patient will need to follow a strict liquid diet for the first week, gradually transitioning to soft foods and then solid foods over the course of several weeks.

The patient will also need to take vitamin and mineral supplements to ensure that they are getting the nutrients they need. Regular follow-up appointments

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